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homelab-infra/platform/gitea-runner/README.md
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fix(ci): use compatible DinD runner
2026-09-09 17:48:40 +00:00

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# Gitea Actions runner
This is the bootstrap runner for Gitea Actions. One persistent runner Pod accepts
up to four jobs; each job runs in a dynamically created container inside a
Docker-in-Docker daemon. The official chart runs DinD privileged. Rootless DinD
would still be privileged and is blocked by the node's AppArmor user-namespace
policy, so this deployment uses regular DinD instead of weakening that host-wide
policy. Only trusted workflows may target this runner.
The runner is registered at instance scope so it is available to every repository
on this Gitea instance. Repository permissions and protected-branch review are
therefore the security boundary; do not enable Actions for untrusted repositories.
The runner registration token is authoritative in OpenBao at
`kv/k8s/gitea-runner`. External Secrets Operator projects its `token` property to
the `gitea-runner-token` Secret. Never put the token in this directory or a Helm
command line.
## Review-first bootstrap
This is a one-time manual deployment because Flux is not installed yet:
1. Merge the reviewed PR.
2. As a Gitea site administrator, create an instance-scoped runner registration
token under **Site Administration → Actions → Runners**.
3. Store it as the `token` property at `kv/k8s/gitea-runner` without exposing it
in shell history:
```bash
read -rsp 'Runner token: ' runner_token
printf '%s' "$runner_token" | bao kv put kv/k8s/gitea-runner token=-
unset runner_token
```
4. From the updated `main`, create the namespace and ExternalSecret, then wait
for `SecretSynced=True`:
```bash
KUBECONFIG="$HOME/.kube/config" k3s kubectl apply \
-f platform/gitea-runner/namespace.yaml
KUBECONFIG="$HOME/.kube/config" k3s kubectl apply \
-f platform/gitea-runner/external-secret.yaml
KUBECONFIG="$HOME/.kube/config" k3s kubectl wait \
--namespace gitea-actions \
--for=condition=Ready externalsecret/gitea-runner-token \
--timeout=60s
```
5. Install chart `actions` version `0.1.1` from
`https://dl.gitea.com/charts/` with this `values.yaml`:
```bash
helm repo add gitea-charts https://dl.gitea.com/charts/
helm repo update gitea-charts
helm upgrade --install gitea-actions gitea-charts/actions \
--namespace gitea-actions \
--version 0.1.1 \
--values platform/gitea-runner/values.yaml \
--wait --timeout 10m
```
6. Confirm the runner is online, then re-run the queued lint workflow.
Do not deploy from an unmerged feature branch. Do not use `--set` for the token.
The 1 GiB PVC preserves `.runner` identity. Docker image layers are ephemeral;
the Pod has a 20 GiB ephemeral-storage limit. Terraform apply jobs must use a
workflow concurrency group because runner capacity does not serialize access to
a shared state.