Establish clean homelab infrastructure baseline
Reorganize the brownfield repository, remove retired and generated artifacts, harden ignore rules, and record the GitOps/IaC redesign.
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---
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# Write a base image onto a freshly created VM disk.
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#
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# ⚠️ Deliberately NOT `qm importdisk`. On this LINSTOR/DRBD storage it reported
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# success ("transferred 3.5 GiB", exit 0) but left ZEROS where the partition
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# table belongs, producing a silently unbootable disk. `qemu-img convert`
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# straight to the DRBD device works and takes ~40s. (Verified 2026-07-25.)
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#
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# Also note: the source is named *.img.raw but is actually QCOW2 — always let
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# qemu detect the format rather than trusting the extension.
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- name: Resolve the DRBD device backing the VM disk
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ansible.builtin.shell:
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cmd: |
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set -o pipefail
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# scsi0: <storage>:<volume>,opts... -> we want <volume>, i.e. field 3
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vol=$(qm config {{ item.vmid }} | sed -n 's/^scsi0: *[^:]*:\([^,]*\).*/\1/p')
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# PVE's volume is pm-xxxx_<vmid>, but the LINSTOR RESOURCE is just
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# pm-xxxx -- strip the _<vmid> suffix or nothing ever matches.
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res=${vol%_*}
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linstor resource list-volumes 2>/dev/null \
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| awk -v v="$res" -v n="$(hostname)" '$0 ~ v && $0 ~ n {print}' \
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| grep -oE '/dev/drbd[0-9]+' | head -1
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executable: /bin/bash
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register: _drbd_dev
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changed_when: false
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delegate_to: "{{ pve_vm_node }}"
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- name: Fail if the device could not be resolved
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ansible.builtin.fail:
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msg: "Could not find the DRBD device for VM {{ item.vmid }} scsi0 — refusing to write an image blind."
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delegate_to: "{{ pve_vm_node }}"
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when: (_drbd_dev.stdout | trim) | length == 0
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- name: Check whether the disk already has a partition table
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# Idempotency guard: never overwrite a disk that already looks installed.
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ansible.builtin.shell:
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cmd: |
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python3 -c "
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import sys
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try:
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d=open('{{ _drbd_dev.stdout | trim }}','rb').read(512)
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sys.stdout.write('yes' if d[510:512]==b'\x55\xaa' else 'no')
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except Exception:
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sys.stdout.write('unreadable')"
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executable: /bin/bash
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register: _has_mbr
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changed_when: false
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delegate_to: "{{ pve_vm_node }}"
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- name: Write the base image
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# DRBD must be Primary to accept writes; reading a Secondary returns ZEROS,
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# which is its own excellent way to misdiagnose an empty disk.
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ansible.builtin.shell:
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cmd: |
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set -e
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drbdadm primary {{ _res }} 2>/dev/null || true
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qemu-img convert -O raw "{{ item.image }}" "{{ _dev }}"
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sync
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drbdadm secondary {{ _res }} 2>/dev/null || true
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executable: /bin/bash
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vars:
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_dev: "{{ _drbd_dev.stdout | trim }}"
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_res: "{{ _drbd_dev.stdout | trim | regex_replace('.*drbd', '') }}"
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when: _has_mbr.stdout is not search('yes')
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changed_when: true
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delegate_to: "{{ pve_vm_node }}"
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@@ -0,0 +1,89 @@
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---
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# Create VMs that do not exist yet. Idempotent by existence check only — this
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# role does NOT reconcile the config of a live VM (see defaults for why).
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- name: Check which VMs already exist
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ansible.builtin.command:
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cmd: "qm status {{ item.vmid }}"
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loop: "{{ pve_vms }}"
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loop_control:
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label: "{{ item.vmid }} {{ item.name }}"
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register: _vm_exists
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changed_when: false
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failed_when: false
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check_mode: false
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run_once: true
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delegate_to: "{{ pve_vm_node }}"
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- name: Render cloud-init user-data for VMs that use it
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# Written to the NFS `snippets` dir so every node can read it. Rendered even
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# for existing VMs so the file stays in sync with the definition — but see the
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# template header: cloud-init only APPLIES it on first boot.
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ansible.builtin.template:
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src: cloudinit-user.yml.j2
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dest: "{{ pve_vm_snippet_path }}/{{ item.name }}-user.yml"
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mode: "0644"
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loop: "{{ pve_vms | selectattr('cloudinit', 'defined') | selectattr('cloudinit') | list }}"
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loop_control:
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label: "{{ item.name }}"
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vars:
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vm: "{{ item }}"
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run_once: true
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delegate_to: "{{ pve_vm_node }}"
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- name: Create missing VMs
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ansible.builtin.command:
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cmd: >-
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qm create {{ item.item.vmid }}
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--name {{ item.item.name }}
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--description '{{ item.item.description }}'
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--machine {{ item.item.machine | default('q35') }}
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--bios {{ item.item.bios | default('ovmf') }}
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--memory {{ item.item.memory }} --cores {{ item.item.cores }} --cpu host
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--scsihw virtio-scsi-single
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--scsi0 {{ item.item.disk }},discard=on,ssd=1
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--efidisk0 {{ item.item.disk.split(':')[0] }}:1,efitype=4m,pre-enrolled-keys=0
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--vga {{ item.item.vga | default('virtio') }}
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{% if item.item.serial | default(false) %}--serial0 socket{% endif %}
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{% for n in item.item.nets %}--net{{ n.id }} virtio{% if n.mac is defined %}={{ n.mac }}{% endif %},bridge={{ n.bridge }} {% endfor %}
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{% if item.item.iso is defined %}--ide2 {{ item.item.iso }},media=cdrom --boot order=ide2;scsi0{% else %}--boot order=scsi0{% endif %}
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{% if item.item.cloudinit | default(false) %}--ide2 {{ item.item.disk.split(':')[0] }}:cloudinit --ipconfig0 ip=dhcp --ciuser {{ item.item.ciuser }}{% endif %}
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--agent enabled=1 --onboot {{ item.item.onboot | default(0) }} --ostype l26
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loop: "{{ _vm_exists.results }}"
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loop_control:
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label: "{{ item.item.vmid }} {{ item.item.name }}"
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when: item.rc != 0
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run_once: true
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delegate_to: "{{ pve_vm_node }}"
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- name: Point those VMs at their user-data
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ansible.builtin.command:
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cmd: >-
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qm set {{ item.vmid }} --cicustom user={{ pve_vm_snippet_storage }}:snippets/{{ item.name }}-user.yml
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loop: "{{ pve_vms | selectattr('cloudinit', 'defined') | selectattr('cloudinit') | list }}"
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loop_control:
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label: "{{ item.name }}"
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register: _cicustom
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changed_when: "'update VM' in (_cicustom.stdout | default(''))"
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run_once: true
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delegate_to: "{{ pve_vm_node }}"
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- name: Write base images onto newly created disks
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ansible.builtin.include_tasks: image.yml
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# ALL image-backed VMs, not just newly created ones: image.yml decides by
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# checking for an MBR on the disk. Gating on "was just created" meant a failed
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# image write could never be repaired by re-running.
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loop: "{{ pve_vms | selectattr('image', 'defined') | list }}"
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loop_control:
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label: "{{ item.name }}"
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run_once: true
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- name: Report
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ansible.builtin.debug:
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msg: >-
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{{ _vm_exists.results
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| map(attribute='item')
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| zip(_vm_exists.results | map(attribute='rc'))
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| map('join', ' rc=') | list }}
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run_once: true
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